〜か〜ないかのうちに

N2

hardly had ~ when

Structure

Verb + か + nai-form + かのうちに

Explanation

「〜か〜ないかのうちに」 means "hardly had ~ when". Structure: Verb + か + nai-form + かのうちに. This is a JLPT N2 pattern — the examples below slot different everyday and workplace words into the same structure so you can see how it behaves. Learn the structure, then swap in your own words.

Example sentences

haaku ga owaru ka owaranai ka no uchi ni, tsugi no irai ga kimashita.

Hardly had the grasp ended when the next request came.

idou ga owaru ka owaranai ka no uchi ni, tsugi no irai ga kimashita.

Hardly had the personnel transfer ended when the next request came.

teikyou ga owaru ka owaranai ka no uchi ni, tsugi no irai ga kimashita.

Hardly had the provision ended when the next request came.

tenkan ga owaru ka owaranai ka no uchi ni, tsugi no irai ga kimashita.

Hardly had the switch ended when the next request came.

kibo ga owaru ka owaranai ka no uchi ni, tsugi no irai ga kimashita.

Hardly had the scale ended when the next request came.

Want to remember this pattern? Save it as a flashcard.