politeLesson 45

Apologizing for a Delay — Coworker

Situation

Where
On chat or in person
Who
You and your coworker
Goal
To apologize for missing a deadline and propose a recovery.

Conversation

Show

A

I'm very sorry. the fix is running behind.

B

I see. What's the cause?

A

The investigation took longer than expected. I'll finish it by tomorrow.

B

Understood. Next time, please consult me earlier.

A

Yes, I'll be careful from now on. Sorry for the trouble.

Vocabulary (10)

okureru

to be delayed

〜が遅れております = humble "is running late."

soutei

assumption / expectation

想定より = "more than expected."

〜teshimau

to end up (regret)

かかってしまった = "ended up taking (time)."

igo

from now on

以後気をつけます = "I'll be careful henceforth."

kiotsukeru

to be careful

A standard part of an apology.

meiwaku

trouble / inconvenience

ご迷惑をおかけしました = "sorry for the trouble."

houkoku

report

Part of 報連相 (report, contact, consult) — core Japanese work etiquette.

renraku

contact / communication

後で連絡します = "I will contact you later."

soudan

consultation

相談する = to consult; asking before deciding is valued.

taiou

handling / response

対応します = "I will handle it."

Grammar

Verb te-form + おります

Humble form of 〜ています: 遅れております.

Verb te-form + しまいました

Expresses regret over a completed action.

ご + Noun + をおかけしました

Set apology: ご迷惑をおかけしました.

Cultural Notes

Workplace etiquette

A good apology has three parts: apologize, explain the cause, propose recovery. End with 以後気をつけます.

Common mistake

Report delays early. The advice 早めに相談して ("consult earlier") is the real lesson — silence is the worse fault.

Formality level

Polite-humble. 申し訳ございません is the appropriate weight for a missed deadline.

Quiz

What does "遅れる" mean?

What does "想定" mean?

What does "〜てしまう" mean?

What does "以後" mean?

What does "気をつける" mean?

What does "迷惑" mean?

How is the pattern "〜ております" used?

How is the pattern "〜てしまいました" used?

How is the pattern "ご〜をおかけしました" used?

What is the goal of this conversation?

Flashcards

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