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JapanLingo
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N3NeutralAbout 5 minUnit 5 · Lesson 44 of 109

〜そうだ (looks)

looks like ~

Share a guess without presenting it as a certain fact.

Remember it

Leave room for doubt by adding 〜そうだ (looks).

1

Understand

Build the pattern

Sentence formula

Verb stemそうだ

How it works

「〜そうだ (looks)」 means "looks like ~". Structure: Verb stem + そうだ. This is a JLPT N3 pattern — the examples below slot different everyday and workplace words into the same structure so you can see how it behaves. Learn the structure, then swap in your own words.

When to use it

It softens predictions and helps you avoid sounding too certain.

Tone: Neutral

A general pattern; let the sentence ending and situation set the politeness level.

2

Use

Hear it in real life

  1. Everyday life

    Example 1

    riyou ga owarisou desu.

    The use looks like it is about to end.

  2. Everyday life

    Example 2

    shidou ga owarisou desu.

    The guidance looks like it is about to end.

  3. Everyday life

    Example 3

    kiroku ga owarisou desu.

    The record looks like it is about to end.

  4. Everyday life

    Example 4

    haisou ga owarisou desu.

    The shipping looks like it is about to end.

  5. Everyday life

    Example 5

    tsuuyaku ga owarisou desu.

    The interpretation looks like it is about to end.

Make it yours

Choose one example. Replace one person, place, object, or time with a detail from your life, then say the new sentence aloud.

3

Recall

Test your memory

Recall practice

Can you say it?

1 of 5

Read the situation, look away from the answer, and say the Japanese aloud.

Your situation

The use looks like it is about to end.

The answer is hidden. Try to use .

Remember tomorrow

Save this pattern as a flashcard

Review the meaning and formula later so today’s lesson moves into long-term memory.