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Reading support

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N4PoliteAbout 5 minUnit 2 · Lesson 11 of 72

〜つもりです

plan to ~

Express an intention, decision, or scheduled action.

Remember it

Put the future action into your plan with 〜つもりです.

1

Understand

Build the pattern

Sentence formula

Verb dictionaryつもりです

How it works

「〜つもりです」 means "plan to ~". Structure: Verb dictionary + つもりです. This is a JLPT N4 pattern — the examples below slot different everyday and workplace words into the same structure so you can see how it behaves. Learn the structure, then swap in your own words.

When to use it

Use it for weekends, appointments, project plans, and personal goals.

Tone: Polite

A safe choice for everyday conversations, shops, school, and the workplace.

2

Use

Hear it in real life

  1. Everyday life

    Example 1

    shuumatsu ni junbi o suru tsumori desu.

    I plan to do preparation on the weekend.

  2. Everyday life

    Example 2

    shuumatsu ni touchaku o suru tsumori desu.

    I plan to do arrival on the weekend.

  3. At school

    Example 3

    shuumatsu ni nyuugaku o suru tsumori desu.

    I plan to do school admission on the weekend.

  4. Everyday life

    Example 4

    shuumatsu ni unten o suru tsumori desu.

    I plan to do driving on the weekend.

  5. Shopping & services

    Example 5

    shuumatsu ni chuumon o suru tsumori desu.

    I plan to do order (goods) on the weekend.

Make it yours

Choose one example. Replace one person, place, object, or time with a detail from your life, then say the new sentence aloud.

3

Recall

Test your memory

Recall practice

Can you say it?

1 of 5

Read the situation, look away from the answer, and say the Japanese aloud.

Your situation

I plan to do preparation on the weekend.

The answer is hidden. Try to use .

Remember tomorrow

Save this pattern as a flashcard

Review the meaning and formula later so today’s lesson moves into long-term memory.