connection / person in charge
N3- Onyomi
- ケイ
- Kunyomi
- かか(る)・かかり
- Stroke count
- 9
- JLPT
- N3
Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.
Memory tip
Break 係 down and you get 亻 (person) — a person standing at the left of the scene, and beside it 系 (system / lineage) — a hand holding the top of a thread that hangs down in loops. Picture a standing figure holding one end of a thread that loops away and ties back on itself, put 係 inside it, and let that scene stand for "connection" — connection / person in charge. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.
Stroke Order
Stroke count: 9
General writing tips
These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.
- •上から下へ書きます。Write from top to bottom.
- •左から右へ書きます。Write from left to right.
- •横の画を先に、縦の画を後に書きます。Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
- •外側の囲みを先に書き、中を後で書きます。Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
- •中央を先に、左右を後に書きます。In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
- •この漢字は9画です。下の練習エリアで順番に書いてみましょう。This kanji has 9 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.
Step by step
Practice Writing
Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.
Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.
Writing Tips
- Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
- Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
- Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
- Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.
Example words
関係
kankei
relationship
関係が大切です
kankeigataisetsudesu
relationship is important
関係が必要です
kankeigahitsuyoudesu
relationship is necessary
関係を考えます
kankeiokangaemasu
to think about relationship
関係について話します
kankeinitsuitehanashimasu
to talk about relationship
Example sentences (3)
同僚と良い関係を作りたいです。
どうりょう と よい かんけい を つくりたい です。
douryou to yoi kankei o tsukuritai desu.
I want to build good relationships with my coworkers.
この問題は私の仕事とは関係がないようです。
この もんだい は わたし の しごと と は かんけい が ない よう です。
kono mondai wa watashi no shigoto to wa kankei ga nai you desu.
This problem does not seem to have anything to do with my job.
お客様との信頼関係が大事です。
おきゃくさま と の しんらい かんけい が だいじ です。
okyakusama to no shinrai kankei ga daiji desu.
A relationship of trust with customers matters.