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JapanLingo

strict / severe

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Stroke count
17
JLPT
N2

Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.

Memory tip

A flat illustration of an open ledger book ruled into counted columns, with the kanji 厳 ("strict") drawn into the picture.

Break 厳 down and you get ⺍ (small) — three tiny strokes tucked into the top corner, barely there at all. Picture an open ledger book ruled into counted columns, put 厳 inside it, and let that scene stand for "strict" — strict / severe. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Stroke Order

Stroke count: 17

General writing tips

These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.

  • •Write from top to bottom.
  • •Write from left to right.
  • •Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
  • •Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
  • •In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
  • •This kanji has 17 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.

Step by step

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Practice Writing

Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.

Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.

Writing Tips

  • Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
  • Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
  • Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
  • Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.

Example words

ogosoka

solemn

kibishii

strict

ogosokana

attributive: solemn (before a noun)

ogosokadesu

polite: is solemn

kibishiidesu

polite: is strict

kibishikunaidesu

polite negative: is not strict

Example sentences (4)

kono kaisha wa jikan ni kibishii desu.

This company is strict about time.

sensei wa kibishii desu ga, oshiekata wa totemo wakariyasui desu.

The teacher is strict, but the way they teach is very easy to follow.

nouki ga kibishii kara to itte, anzensei de dakyou suru wake ni wa ikimasen.

Just because the deadline is tight, we cannot compromise on safety.

kisei ga kibishiku naru hodo, tetsuzuki ni jikan ga kakarimasu.

The stricter the regulations become, the longer the procedures take.