lonely / quiet
N1- Onyomi
- ジャク
- Kunyomi
- さび(しい)
- Stroke count
- 11
- JLPT
- N1
Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.
Memory tip
Break 寂 down and you get 宀 (roof) — a roof stretched over the whole house. Picture a house under its roof, put 寂 inside it, and let that scene stand for "lonely" — lonely / quiet. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.
Stroke Order
Stroke count: 11
General writing tips
These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.
- •上から下へ書きます。Write from top to bottom.
- •左から右へ書きます。Write from left to right.
- •横の画を先に、縦の画を後に書きます。Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
- •外側の囲みを先に書き、中を後で書きます。Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
- •中央を先に、左右を後に書きます。In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
- •この漢字は11画です。下の練習エリアで順番に書いてみましょう。This kanji has 11 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.
Step by step
Practice Writing
Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.
Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.
Writing Tips
- Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
- Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
- Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
- Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.
Example words
寂しい
sabishii
lonely
寂しいです
sabishiidesu
polite: is lonely
寂しくないです
sabishikunaidesu
polite negative: is not lonely
寂しかったです
sabishikattadesu
polite past: was lonely
Example sentences (2)
一人の生活は少し寂しいです。
ひとり の せいかつ は すこし さびしい です。
hitori no seikatsu wa sukoshi sabishii desu.
Living alone is a little lonely.
家族と離れて住んでいるので、ときどき寂しくなります。
かぞく と はなれて すんでいる ので、ときどき さびしく なります。
kazoku to hanarete sundeiru node, tokidoki sabishiku narimasu.
I live apart from my family, so sometimes I get lonely.