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JapanLingo

extend / postpone

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Stroke count
8
JLPT
N2

Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.

Memory tip

A flat illustration of a road disappearing through a tunnel cut into a hillside, with the kanji 延 ("extend") drawn into the picture.

Break 延 down and you get 正 (correct / just) — a foot stopped square on the line, and beside it 廴 (stretch / extend) — a road dragged out longer, stretching past where it would normally stop. Picture a road disappearing through a tunnel cut into a hillside, put 延 inside it, and let that scene stand for "extend" — extend / postpone. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Stroke Order

Stroke count: 8

General writing tips

These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.

  • •Write from top to bottom.
  • •Write from left to right.
  • •Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
  • •Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
  • •In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
  • •This kanji has 8 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.

Step by step

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Practice Writing

Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.

Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.

Writing Tips

  • Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
  • Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
  • Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
  • Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.

Example words

chien

delay

enchou

extension

enki

postponement

man'en

spread (of disease)

enkisuru

to do postponement

chiensuru

to do delay

Example sentences (6)

shori no chien ga hassei shiteimasu.

Processing delays are occurring.

densha no chien o kangaete, mensetsu ni wa ichijikan mae ni tsuku you ni shiteimasu.

Allowing for train delays, I make sure to arrive an hour before an interview.

kaigi o sanjuppun enchou shimashita.

The meeting was extended by thirty minutes.

keiyaku o enchou suru ka dou ka wa, raigetsu made ni kimeru koto ni natteimasu.

Whether to extend the contract is to be decided by next month.

ame de ibento ga enki ni narimashita.

The event was postponed because of rain.

enki ni natta okage de, junbi suru jikan ga fuemashita.

Thanks to the postponement, we got more time to prepare.