planting
N1- Onyomi
- サイ
- Stroke count
- 10
- JLPT
- N1
Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.
Memory tip
Break 栽 down and you get 土 (earth / soil) — a mound of earth pushed up from flat ground, and beside it 木 (tree / wood) — a tree with branches reaching up and roots spreading down. Picture a mound of earth raised from flat ground, put 栽 inside it, and let that scene stand for "planting" — planting. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.
Stroke Order
Stroke count: 10
General writing tips
These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.
- •上から下へ書きます。Write from top to bottom.
- •左から右へ書きます。Write from left to right.
- •横の画を先に、縦の画を後に書きます。Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
- •外側の囲みを先に書き、中を後で書きます。Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
- •中央を先に、左右を後に書きます。In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
- •この漢字は10画です。下の練習エリアで順番に書いてみましょう。This kanji has 10 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.
Step by step
Practice Writing
Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.
Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.
Writing Tips
- Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
- Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
- Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
- Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.
Example words
栽培
saibai
cultivation (plants)
栽培する
saibaisuru
to do cultivation (plants)
栽培した
saibaishita
plain past: did cultivation (plants)
栽培します
saibaishimasu
polite: do cultivation (plants)
栽培しない
saibaishinai
plain negative: does not do cultivation (plants)
栽培中です
saibaichuudesu
in the middle of cultivation (plants)
Example sentences (2)
ベランダで野菜を栽培しています。
べらんだ で やさい を さいばい しています。
beranda de yasai o saibai shiteimasu.
I grow vegetables on my balcony.
無農薬で栽培するには、手間も時間もかかります。
むのうやく で さいばい する に は、てま も じかん も かかります。
munouyaku de saibai suru ni wa, tema mo jikan mo kakarimasu.
Growing without pesticides takes both effort and time.