dirty
N3- Onyomi
- オ
- Kunyomi
- よご(れる)・きたな(い)
- Stroke count
- 6
- JLPT
- N3
Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.
Memory tip
Break 汚 down and you get 氵 (water) — three drops of water running down the left edge. Picture a well with its water surface catching the light, put 汚 inside it, and let that scene stand for "dirty" — dirty. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.
Stroke Order
Stroke count: 6
General writing tips
These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.
- •上から下へ書きます。Write from top to bottom.
- •左から右へ書きます。Write from left to right.
- •横の画を先に、縦の画を後に書きます。Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
- •外側の囲みを先に書き、中を後で書きます。Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
- •中央を先に、左右を後に書きます。In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
- •この漢字は6画です。下の練習エリアで順番に書いてみましょう。This kanji has 6 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.
Step by step
Practice Writing
Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.
Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.
Writing Tips
- Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
- Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
- Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
- Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.
Example words
汚職
oshoku
corruption
汚点
oten
stain
汚れて
yogorete
get dirty — te-form
汚れる
yogoreru
to get dirty
汚れます
yogoremasu
get dirty — polite present
汚職する
oshokusuru
to do corruption
Example sentences (2)
白いシャツが汚れました。
しろい しゃつ が よごれました。
shiroi shatsu ga yogoremashita.
My white shirt got dirty.
汚れやすい服なので、気をつけて着ています。
よごれやすい ふく な ので、き を つけて きています。
yogoreyasui fuku na node, ki o tsukete kiteimasu.
These clothes get dirty easily, so I am careful when I wear them.