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JapanLingo

earn

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Stroke count
15
JLPT
N1

Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.

Memory tip

A flat illustration of a ripe stalk of grain, with the kanji 稼 ("earn") drawn into the picture.

Break 稼 down and you get 禾 (grain / rice plant) — a stalk of grain bending under its ripe head, and beside it 家 (house / home) — a whole household gathered safe together under one roof. Picture a ripe stalk of grain, put 稼 inside it, and let that scene stand for "earn" — earn. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Stroke Order

Stroke count: 15

General writing tips

These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.

  • •Write from top to bottom.
  • •Write from left to right.
  • •Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
  • •Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
  • •In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
  • •This kanji has 15 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.

Step by step

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Practice Writing

Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.

Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.

Writing Tips

  • Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
  • Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
  • Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
  • Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.

Example words

kadou

operation (of machines)

kasegu

to earn

kaseide

earn — te-form

kasegimasu

earn — polite present

kadoushita

plain past: did operation (of machines)

kaseganai

earn — plain negative

Example sentences (6)

saabaa wa nijuuyojikan kadou shiteimasu.

The servers run around the clock.

shin shisutemu no kadou ni tomonai, kyuu shisutemu wa kongetsumatsu de teishi shimasu.

With the new system going live, the old one will shut down at the end of this month.

gakusei no toki wa arubaito de okane o kasegimashita.

When I was a student, I earned money with a part-time job.

fukugyou de kasegu baai mo, zeikin no shinkoku o wasurete wa ikemasen.

Even when earning from side work, you must not forget to file your taxes.

arubaito de seikatsuhi o kaseideimasu.

I earn my living expenses through a part-time job.

kaseida okane no hanbun wa chokin suru you ni shiteimasu.

I make a point of saving half the money I earn.