maintain / fiber
N2- Onyomi
- イ
- Stroke count
- 14
- JLPT
- N2
Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.
Memory tip
Break 維 down and you get 糸 (thread / silk) — a thread wound on its spool, and beside it 隹 (short-tailed bird) — a small bird perched with its wing folded. Picture a needle threaded and ready to sew, put 維 inside it, and let that scene stand for "maintain" — maintain / fiber. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.
Stroke Order
Stroke count: 14
General writing tips
These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.
- •上から下へ書きます。Write from top to bottom.
- •左から右へ書きます。Write from left to right.
- •横の画を先に、縦の画を後に書きます。Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
- •外側の囲みを先に書き、中を後で書きます。Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
- •中央を先に、左右を後に書きます。In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
- •この漢字は14画です。下の練習エリアで順番に書いてみましょう。This kanji has 14 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.
Step by step
Practice Writing
Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.
Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.
Writing Tips
- Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
- Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
- Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
- Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.
Example words
維持
iji
maintenance
維持する
ijisuru
to do maintenance
維持した
ijishita
plain past: did maintenance
維持します
ijishimasu
polite: do maintenance
維持中です
ijichuudesu
in the middle of maintenance
維持しない
ijishinai
plain negative: does not do maintenance
Example sentences (2)
品質を維持するのは簡単ではありません。
ひんしつ を いじ する の は かんたん で は ありません。
hinshitsu o iji suru no wa kantan de wa arimasen.
Maintaining quality is not easy.
経費を減らす一方で、サービスの質は維持しなければなりません。
けいひ を へらす いっぽう で、さーびす の しつ は いじ しなければ なりません。
keihi o herasu ippou de, saabisu no shitsu wa iji shinakereba narimasen.
While cutting costs, we still have to maintain the quality of service.