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JapanLingo

old age

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Stroke count
6
JLPT
N3

Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.

Memory tip

A flat illustration of a stooped elder figure leaning their weight on a walking stick, with the kanji 老 ("old age") drawn into the picture.

Break 老 down and you get 耂 (old / elder) — a bent back and a walking stick, an elder leaning as they walk, and beside it 匕 (spoon / change) — a spoon turned over to tip out what it holds. Picture a stooped elder figure leaning their weight on a walking stick, put 老 inside it, and let that scene stand for "old age" — old age. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Stroke Order

Stroke count: 6

General writing tips

These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.

  • •Write from top to bottom.
  • •Write from left to right.
  • •Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
  • •Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
  • •In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
  • •This kanji has 6 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.

Step by step

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Practice Writing

Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.

Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.

Writing Tips

  • Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
  • Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
  • Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
  • Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.

Example words

rouka

aging

oiru

to age

fukete

age — te-form

fukeru

to age

roukyuuka

deterioration with age

oite

age — te-form

Example sentences (2)

densha de roujin no kata ni seki o yuzurimashita.

I gave up my seat to an elderly passenger on the train.

chichi wa karada ga oite kita to itte imasu.

My father says his body is starting to age.