cabinet / tower
N1- Onyomi
- カク
- Stroke count
- 14
- JLPT
- N1
Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.
Memory tip
Picture a deep overhanging eave carried on two posts with its rafter ends showing: that is what 閣 means — cabinet / tower. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 門 (gate) — a double gate with both doors closed, and beside it 各 (each) — one foot set down beside a mouth. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.
Stroke Order
Stroke count: 14
General writing tips
These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.
- •上から下へ書きます。Write from top to bottom.
- •左から右へ書きます。Write from left to right.
- •横の画を先に、縦の画を後に書きます。Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
- •外側の囲みを先に書き、中を後で書きます。Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
- •中央を先に、左右を後に書きます。In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
- •この漢字は14画です。下の練習エリアで順番に書いてみましょう。This kanji has 14 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.
Step by step
Practice Writing
Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.
Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.
Writing Tips
- Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
- Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
- Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
- Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.
Example words
閣僚
kakuryou
cabinet minister
閣僚と話します
kakuryoutohanashimasu
to talk with the cabinet minister
閣僚に会います
kakuryouniaimasu
to meet the cabinet minister
閣僚に聞きます
kakuryounikikimasu
to ask the cabinet minister
閣僚に連絡します
kakuryounirenrakushimasu
to contact the cabinet minister
Example sentences (2)
新しい閣僚が任命されました。
あたらしい かくりょう が にんめい されました。
atarashii kakuryou ga ninmei saremashita.
New cabinet ministers were appointed.
閣僚ともあろう立場の人の発言は、それだけ重く受け止められます。
かくりょう と も あろう たちば の ひと の はつげん は、それ だけ おもく うけとめられます。
kakuryou to mo arou tachiba no hito no hatsugen wa, sore dake omoku uketomeraremasu.
Remarks from someone in the position of a cabinet minister are taken that much more seriously.