learn
N4- Onyomi
- シュウ
- Kunyomi
- なら(う)
- Stroke count
- 11
- JLPT
- N4
Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.
Memory tip
Break 習 down and you get 白 (white / bright) — the first pale light of the sun. Picture the sun half hidden behind a passing cloud, put 習 inside it, and let that scene stand for "learn" — learn. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.
Stroke Order
Stroke count: 11
General writing tips
These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.
- •上から下へ書きます。Write from top to bottom.
- •左から右へ書きます。Write from left to right.
- •横の画を先に、縦の画を後に書きます。Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
- •外側の囲みを先に書き、中を後で書きます。Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
- •中央を先に、左右を後に書きます。In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
- •この漢字は11画です。下の練習エリアで順番に書いてみましょう。This kanji has 11 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.
Step by step
Practice Writing
Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.
Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.
Writing Tips
- Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
- Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
- Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
- Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.
Example words
練習
renshuu
practice
復習
fukushuu
review (study)
予習
yoshuu
preparation (study)
習慣
shuukan
habit
演習
enshuu
exercise
実習
jisshuu
practical training
Example sentences (3)
面接の前に、自己紹介を練習しました。
めんせつ の まえ に、じこしょうかい を れんしゅう しました。
mensetsu no mae ni, jikoshoukai o renshuu shimashita.
I practiced my self-introduction before the interview.
毎日練習すれば、話せるようになります。
まいにち れんしゅう すれば、はなせる よう に なります。
mainichi renshuu sureba, hanaseru you ni narimasu.
If you practice every day, you will become able to speak.
授業の後で、文法を復習します。
じゅぎょう の あと で、ぶんぽう を ふくしゅう します。
jugyou no ato de, bunpou o fukushuu shimasu.
I review the grammar after class.