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JapanLingo

institution

N4
Onyomi
Stroke count
10
JLPT
N4

Onyomi are readings often used in compound words. Kunyomi are native Japanese readings. Learn each reading with an example word.

Memory tip

A flat illustration of a terraced hillside, with the kanji 院 ("institution") drawn into the picture.

Break 院 down and you get ⻖ (hill / mound) — a terraced hill climbing at the left. Picture a terraced hillside, put 院 inside it, and let that scene stand for "institution" — institution. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Stroke Order

Stroke count: 10

General writing tips

These general rules have exceptions. Follow the animation and numbered frames for this character.

  • •Write from top to bottom.
  • •Write from left to right.
  • •Write horizontal strokes before the vertical strokes that cross them.
  • •Draw an outer enclosure first, then fill in what is inside.
  • •In symmetric shapes, write the centre before the left and right sides.
  • •This kanji has 10 strokes — trace them in order in the practice area below.

Step by step

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Practice Writing

Free writing practice — compare your writing with the example. This canvas does not check your shape or stroke order. Draw with a mouse, finger, or pen; scroll outside the square to move down the page.

Trace the faded character, or hide the outline to practise from memory.

Writing Tips

  • Follow the order strictly: top-to-bottom and left-to-right. Correct order makes the shape balanced and natural.
  • Keep each stroke in one smooth motion — don't lift the pen in the middle of a stroke.
  • Close enclosing strokes cleanly so the character does not look open or broken.
  • Common mistake: drawing strokes bottom-to-top or right-to-left. Even if the result looks similar, the wrong order shows in handwriting and makes it harder to read.

Example words

nyuuin

hospitalization

taiin

leaving hospital

byouin

hospital

nyuuinsuru

to do hospitalization

taiinsuru

to do leaving hospital

taiinshita

plain past: did leaving hospital

Example sentences (3)

byouin wa eki no tonari ni arimasu.

The hospital is next to the station.

kinou, byouin e ikimashita.

I went to the hospital yesterday.

kenkyuu o tsuzukeru tame ni, daigakuin ni iku tsumori desu.

I plan to go to graduate school in order to continue my research.