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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

205 kanji · JLPT N1

JLPT N1 kanji

Part 17

Kanji 161–170

N1#161

imitate / mock

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
17

We reproduced the real situation in simulated form.

💡 Break 擬 down and you get 扌 (hand) — a hand reaching in from the left. Picture an open hand with the character resting in the palm, put 擬 inside it, and let that scene stand for "imitate" — imitate / mock. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#162

dare / bold

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

I deliberately took on the difficult task.

💡 Break 敢 down and you get 攵 (strike / action) — a hand raised to make something happen. Picture a hand with one finger extended, pointing, put 敢 inside it, and let that scene stand for "dare" — dare / bold. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#163

equal / together

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
8

At the signal everyone stood up at once.

💡 Break 斉 down and you get 文 (writing / pattern) — marks written across a surface. Picture a document rolled into a scroll at both ends, put 斉 inside it, and let that scene stand for "equal" — equal / together. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#164

purification / room

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
11

I am reading quietly in the study.

💡 Picture a house under its roof: that is what 斎 means — purification / room. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 斉 (even / uniform) — stalks of grain all cut level, none standing taller than the rest. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N1#165

slash / novel

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

That idea was strikingly original.

💡 Break 斬 down and you get 車 (vehicle / wheel) — a cart seen from above, axle through the middle, and beside it 斤 (axe / weight) — a tool that splits a block apart. Picture a cart on its wheels, put 斬 inside it, and let that scene stand for "slash" — slash / novel. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#166

rotate / spiral

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
11

An acquaintance helped place me in a job.

💡 Picture gusts of wind sweeping across: that is what 旋 means — rotate / spiral. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 方 (direction / way) — a signpost with one arm pointing off. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N1#167

rise

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
8

The temperature is rising.

💡 Break 昇 down and you get 日 (sun / day) — the sun framed by four strokes, marking one day. Picture the sun glowing with a warm halo at dusk, put 昇 inside it, and let that scene stand for "rise" — rise. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#168

crystal

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
12

The sugar crystallized.

💡 Break 晶 down and you get 日 (sun / day) — the sun framed by four strokes, marking one day. Picture the sun half hidden behind a passing cloud, put 晶 inside it, and let that scene stand for "crystal" — crystal. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#169

dawn

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

The dawn sky gradually grew brighter.

💡 Break 暁 down and you get 日 (sun / day) — the sun framed by four strokes, marking one day. Picture the sun sitting low behind a mountain ridge, put 暁 inside it, and let that scene stand for "dawn" — dawn. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#170

daybreak

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
17

The light of daybreak can be seen beyond the mountains.

💡 Break 曙 down and you get 日 (sun / day) — the sun framed by four strokes, marking one day. Picture the sun sitting low behind a mountain ridge, put 曙 inside it, and let that scene stand for "daybreak" — daybreak. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
Practise the whole N1 level

Full-level practice

N1 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 250 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 350 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 450 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 550 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 650 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 750 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 850 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 950 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set