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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

219 kanji · JLPT N2

JLPT N2 kanji

Part 4

Kanji 31–40

N2#31

punishment

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
14

If you break the rules, you end up paying a fine.

💡 Break 罰 down and you get 罒 (eye / net) — an eye laid on its side, watching from above. Picture an eye looking straight ahead, put 罰 inside it, and let that scene stand for "punishment" — punishment. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N2#32

judge / tailor

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

As a result of the trial, the company was found liable for damages.

💡 Break 裁 down and you get 土 (earth / soil) — a mound of earth pushed up from flat ground, and beside it 衣 (clothing) — a garment with its collar and sleeves. Picture a mound of earth raised from flat ground, put 裁 inside it, and let that scene stand for "judge" — judge / tailor. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#33

amount / forehead

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
18

Only when the amount is large is executive approval required.

💡 Picture a ruler marking off a measured length: that is what 額 means — amount / forehead. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 頁 (head / page) — a head bent over a page. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N2#34

value / price

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
8

Prices are high in Tokyo.

💡 Picture a drawstring purse with coins spilling from it: that is what 価 means — value / price. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 亻 (person) — a person standing at the left of the scene, and beside it 覀 (west / cover) — an upturned basket sitting low, like the sun settling in the west. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N2#35

save / store

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
12

I am saving money for the future.

💡 Break 貯 down and you get 貝 (shell / money) — a shell, the money people once traded with. Picture a drawstring purse with coins spilling from it, put 貯 inside it, and let that scene stand for "save" — save / store. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N2#36

precious / noble

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

I was able to have a valuable experience.

💡 Picture a cut jewel catching the light: that is what 貴 means — precious / noble. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 貝 (shell / money) — a shell, the money people once traded with. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

Details →
N2#37

wages / rent

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
13

When rent takes up thirty percent of your income, life is not easy.

💡 Break 賃 down and you get 貝 (shell / money) — a shell, the money people once traded with. Picture a drawstring purse with coins spilling from it, put 賃 inside it, and let that scene stand for "wages" — wages / rent. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N2#38

sell / market

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
11

This product will be sold starting next week.

💡 Break 販 down and you get 貝 (shell / money) — a shell, the money people once traded with, and beside it 反 (opposite / turn over) — a hand reaching under an overhang to flip something over. Picture a drawstring purse with coins spilling from it, put 販 inside it, and let that scene stand for "sell" — sell / market. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N2#39

purchase

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
17

I purchased a new computer online.

💡 Break 購 down and you get 貝 (shell / money) — a shell, the money people once traded with, and beside it 冓 (interlocking / framework) — crossed beams stacked and interlocked, a frame ready to build on. Picture a coin, the money things are traded for, put 購 inside it, and let that scene stand for "purchase" — purchase. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N2#40

trade

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
12

My father works in trade.

💡 Break 貿 down and you get 貝 (shell / money) — a shell, the money people once traded with. Picture a drawstring purse with coins spilling from it, put 貿 inside it, and let that scene stand for "trade" — trade. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
Practise the whole N2 level

Full-level practice

N2 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 250 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 350 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 450 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 550 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 650 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 750 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 850 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 950 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set