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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

245 kanji · JLPT N3

JLPT N3 kanji

Part 16

Kanji 151–160

N3#151

welcome

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
7

I am going to the airport to meet a friend.

💡 Break 迎 down and you get ⻌ (road / movement) — a road running along the bottom of the character. Picture a road disappearing through a tunnel cut into a hillside, put 迎 inside it, and let that scene stand for "welcome" — welcome. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#152

cross over / exceed

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

Next month I am moving near the office.

💡 Break 越 down and you get 走 (run) — someone running along the road. Picture a crossroads with a person walking through it and a signboard at the corner, put 越 inside it, and let that scene stand for "cross over" — cross over / exceed. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#153

state / describe

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
8

I stated my own opinion at the meeting.

💡 Break 述 down and you get ⻌ (road / movement) — a road running along the bottom of the character. Picture a milestone post standing beside the road, put 述 inside it, and let that scene stand for "state" — state / describe. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#154

resign / word

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
13

I will quit my current job next month.

💡 Picture two speech bubbles overlapping in a conversation: that is what 辞 means — resign / word. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 舌 (tongue) — a tongue moving inside an open mouth, and beside it 辛 (bitter / spicy) — a blade point balanced upright, sharp enough to sting the tongue. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N3#155

play

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

Children are playing in the park.

💡 Break 遊 down and you get ⻌ (road / movement) — a road running along the bottom of the character. Picture a milestone post standing beside the road, put 遊 inside it, and let that scene stand for "play" — play. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#156

cry

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
8

The baby cried in the middle of the night.

💡 Break 泣 down and you get 氵 (water) — three drops of water running down the left edge, and beside it 立 (stand) — a person standing firmly on the ground. Picture a drop of water above rippling waves, put 泣 inside it, and let that scene stand for "cry" — cry. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#157

laugh

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
10

The children are laughing loudly.

💡 Break 笑 down and you get 竹 (bamboo) — two bamboo stalks with their leaves. Picture two bamboo stalks with their segments, put 笑 inside it, and let that scene stand for "laugh" — laugh. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#158

get angry

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
9

I forgot our plan, and my friend got angry.

💡 Break 怒 down and you get 心 (heart / feeling) — a heart, the seat of how you feel. Picture a heart, standing for how something feels, put 怒 inside it, and let that scene stand for "get angry" — get angry. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#159

sad

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

Hearing that story made me sad.

💡 Break 悲 down and you get 非 (wrong / not) — two wings spread apart, feathers pointing in opposite directions, and beside it 心 (heart / feeling) — a heart, the seat of how you feel. Picture a heart-shaped lantern glowing on its string, put 悲 inside it, and let that scene stand for "sad" — sad. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N3#160

rejoice

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

I was delighted to hear that I had passed.

💡 Picture a heart-shaped lantern glowing on its string: that is what 喜 means — rejoice. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 吉 (good luck) — a confident stance held right over an open, smiling mouth. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

Details →
Practise the whole N3 level

Full-level practice

N3 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 250 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 350 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 450 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 550 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 650 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 750 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 850 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 950 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set