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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

245 kanji · JLPT N3

JLPT N3 kanji

Part 2

Kanji 11–20

N3#11

rice / America

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
6

Japanese people eat rice every day.

💡 米 is the picture: grains of rice scattered from the stalk. Set it against a ripe stalk of grain and the shape carries its meaning, "rice / America", with it.

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N3#12

reality / fruit

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
8

We will conduct a survey next month.

💡 Break 実 down and you get 宀 (roof) — a roof stretched over the whole house. Picture a shelf under a roof loaded with real fruit and full crates, not just promised, put 実 inside it, and let that scene stand for "reality" — reality / fruit. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#13

connection / barrier

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
14

I want to build good relationships with my coworkers.

💡 Break 関 down and you get 門 (gate) — a double gate with both doors closed, and beside it 关 (barrier / connect) — two bars crossed and tied together, blocking the way through. Picture a gateway standing open, put 関 inside it, and let that scene stand for "connection" — connection / barrier. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#14

decide

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
7

The problem has already been solved.

💡 Break 決 down and you get 氵 (water) — three drops of water running down the left edge, and beside it 夬 (decide / cut) — a decisive stroke breaking through. Picture water bursting through a broken gap in a dam wall, put 決 inside it, and let that scene stand for "decide" — decide. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#15

whole / entirely

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
6

This road is safer.

💡 Break 全 down and you get 人 (person) — a person standing on two legs, and beside it 王 (king / jewel) — a jewel on its stand. Picture two people standing side by side, put 全 inside it, and let that scene stand for "whole" — whole / entirely. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#16

surface / express

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
8

We will announce a new product next week.

💡 Break 表 down and you get 衣 (clothing) — a garment with its collar and sleeves. Picture a garment with its collar and sleeves, put 表 inside it, and let that scene stand for "surface" — surface / express. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#17

war / fight

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
13

I am cheering for my friend's new challenge.

💡 Picture a weight lifted with strength: that is what 戦 means — war / fight. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 単 (single / simple) — one lantern hung from a tall pole, standing by itself, and beside it 戈 (halberd / conflict) — a long shaft held across the body. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N3#18

pass through / manage

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

My uncle runs a small company.

💡 Break 経 down and you get 糸 (thread / silk) — a thread wound on its spool, and beside it 圣 (hand at work) — a hand reaching down to press into the earth below it. Picture warp threads strung the whole length of a loom with a shuttle passing straight through them, put 経 inside it, and let that scene stand for "pass through" — pass through / manage. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#19

most

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

Work has gotten busy recently.

💡 Break 最 down and you get 日 (sun / day) — the sun framed by four strokes, marking one day, and beside it 取 (take / obtain) — a hand reaching out to take hold of an ear. Picture the sun shining in a clear sky, put 最 inside it, and let that scene stand for "most" — most. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#20

present / appear

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

It matters to listen to opinions from the field.

💡 Break 現 down and you get 王 (king / jewel) — a jewel on its stand, and beside it 見 (see / look) — an eye on legs, walking out to take a look. Picture a cut jewel catching the light, put 現 inside it, and let that scene stand for "present" — present / appear. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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Practise the whole N3 level

Full-level practice

N3 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 250 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 350 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 450 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 550 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 650 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 750 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 850 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 950 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set