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JapanLingo

Vocabulary

Every word comes with furigana, romaji, and an original example sentence from real life in Japan.

10055 words · JLPT N1

JLPT N1 vocabulary

Part 36

Words 351–360

Meaning and examples

sermon / lecture

chikoku shite buchou ni sekkyou saremashita.

I was lectured by the manager for being late.

Memory tip

Picture the last situation where you needed the idea of “sermon” — at work, at the station, online — and attach 説教 to that exact scene.

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Meaning and examples

encouragement

senpai kara gekirei no kotoba o moraimashita.

I received words of encouragement from my senior.

Memory tip

Picture the last situation where you needed the idea of “encouragement” — at work, at the station, online — and attach 激励 to that exact scene.

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Meaning and examples

inspiring / cheering

kyaputen ga chiimu o kobu shimashita.

The captain inspired the team.

Memory tip

Tie 鼓舞 to one concrete moment from your own week in Japan where “inspiring” came up — a word anchored to a real scene sticks far better than a definition.

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Meaning and examples

encouragement / promotion

kaisha wa shikaku no shutoku o shourei shiteimasu.

The company encourages getting qualifications.

Memory tip

Picture the last situation where you needed the idea of “encouragement” — at work, at the station, online — and attach 奨励 to that exact scene.

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Meaning and examples

recommendation

saishin baajon no riyou o suishou shimasu.

We recommend using the latest version.

Memory tip

Tie 推奨 to one concrete moment from your own week in Japan where “recommendation” came up — a word anchored to a real scene sticks far better than a definition.

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Meaning and examples

recommendation (person)

kyouju ga watashi o suisen shite kuremashita.

The professor recommended me.

Memory tip

Picture the last situation where you needed the idea of “recommendation (person)” — at work, at the station, online — and attach 推薦 to that exact scene.

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Meaning and examples

defense / advocacy

bengoshi wa kare no kenri o yougo shimashita.

The lawyer defended his rights.

Memory tip

When you meet 擁護 in real text, pause on it once — meeting “defense” in the wild a single time beats ten flashcard passes.

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Meaning and examples

defense (legal)

kanojo wa houtei de hikoku o bengo shimashita.

She defended the accused in court.

Memory tip

Tie 弁護 to one concrete moment from your own week in Japan where “defense (legal)” came up — a word anchored to a real scene sticks far better than a definition.

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Meaning and examples

nursing care

sobo no kaigo o shiteimasu.

I provide nursing care for my grandmother.

Memory tip

Tie 介護 to one concrete moment from your own week in Japan where “nursing care” came up — a word anchored to a real scene sticks far better than a definition.

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Meaning and examples

nursing

haha wa byouin de kango no shigoto o shiteimasu.

My mother does nursing work at a hospital.

Memory tip

Tie 看護 to one concrete moment from your own week in Japan where “nursing” came up — a word anchored to a real scene sticks far better than a definition.

Read the full tip →
Practise the whole N1 level

Full-level practice

N1 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 250 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 350 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 450 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 550 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 650 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 750 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 850 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 950 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N1 Vocabulary Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set