Every word comes with furigana, romaji, and an original example sentence from real life in Japan.
10055 words · JLPT N1
JLPT N1 vocabulary
Words 4691–4700
kousoshinakerebanarimasen
must do appeal (court)
明日までに控訴しなければなりません。
あした まで に こうそしなければなりません。
ashita made ni kousoshinakerebanarimasen.
Appeal (court) has to be finished by tomorrow.
💡 する-verb form of 控訴 (appeal (court)).
joukokushinakerebanarimasen
must do final appeal
明日までに上告しなければなりません。
あした まで に じょうこくしなければなりません。
ashita made ni joukokushinakerebanarimasen.
Final appeal has to be finished by tomorrow.
💡 する-verb form of 上告 (final appeal).
kikyakushinakerebanarimasen
must do dismissal (of appeal)
忙しくても、棄却しなければなりません。
いそがしくて も、ききゃくしなければなりません。
isogashikute mo, kikyakushinakerebanarimasen.
Even if we are busy, dismissal (of appeal) has to be done.
💡 する-verb form of 棄却 (dismissal (of appeal)).
shinrishinakerebanarimasen
must do trial
残念ですが、今日中に審理しなければなりません。
ざんねん です が、きょうじゅう に しんりしなければなりません。
zannen desu ga, kyoujuu ni shinrishinakerebanarimasen.
Unfortunately, trial has to be finished today.
💡 する-verb form of 審理 (trial / hearing).
risshoushinakerebanarimasen
must do proof
ルールなので、必ず立証しなければなりません。
るーる な ので、かならず りっしょうしなければなりません。
ruuru na node, kanarazu risshoushinakerebanarimasen.
It is a rule, so proof cannot be skipped.
💡 する-verb form of 立証 (proof / substantiation).
shougenshinakerebanarimasen
must do testimony
どんなに大変でも、証言しなければなりません。
どんな に たいへん で も、しょうげんしなければなりません。
donna ni taihen de mo, shougenshinakerebanarimasen.
However hard it is, testimony has to be done.
💡 する-verb form of 証言 (testimony).
kyoujutsushinakerebanarimasen
must do deposition
ルールなので、必ず供述しなければなりません。
るーる な ので、かならず きょうじゅつしなければなりません。
ruuru na node, kanarazu kyoujutsushinakerebanarimasen.
It is a rule, so deposition cannot be skipped.
💡 する-verb form of 供述 (deposition / statement).
jikyoushinakerebanarimasen
must do confession
残念ですが、今日中に自供しなければなりません。
ざんねん です が、きょうじゅう に じきょうしなければなりません。
zannen desu ga, kyoujuu ni jikyoushinakerebanarimasen.
Unfortunately, confession has to be finished today.
💡 する-verb form of 自供 (confession).
jishushinakerebanarimasen
must do surrendering oneself
残念ですが、今日中に自首しなければなりません。
ざんねん です が、きょうじゅう に じしゅしなければなりません。
zannen desu ga, kyoujuu ni jishushinakerebanarimasen.
Unfortunately, surrendering oneself has to be finished today.
💡 する-verb form of 自首 (surrendering oneself).
inpeishinakerebanarimasen
must do concealment
ルールなので、必ず隠蔽しなければなりません。
るーる な ので、かならず いんぺいしなければなりません。
ruuru na node, kanarazu inpeishinakerebanarimasen.
It is a rule, so concealment cannot be skipped.
💡 する-verb form of 隠蔽 (concealment / cover-up).
Full-level practice
Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.
Randomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N1 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final set