Every word comes with furigana, romaji, and an original example sentence from real life in Japan.
1508 words · JLPT N4
JLPT N4 vocabulary
Words 1431–1440
shutchoushinakerebanarimasen
must do business trip
最初に一度出張しなければなりません。
さいしょ に いちど しゅっちょうしなければなりません。
saisho ni ichido shutchoushinakerebanarimasen.
Business trip has to be done once at the start.
💡 する-verb form of 出張 (business trip).
Do not learn 出張しなければなりません from zero: it carries 出張 inside it. Hold on to 出張 = business trip and the rest is grammar.
Read the full tip →zangyoushinakerebanarimasen
must do overtime work
忙しくても、残業しなければなりません。
いそがしくて も、ざんぎょうしなければなりません。
isogashikute mo, zangyoushinakerebanarimasen.
Even if we are busy, overtime work has to be done.
💡 する-verb form of 残業 (overtime work).
Do not learn 残業しなければなりません from zero: it carries 残業 inside it. Hold on to 残業 = overtime and the rest is grammar.
Read the full tip →shuppatsushinakerebanarimasen
must do departure
来週の会議までに出発しなければなりません。
らいしゅう の かいぎ まで に しゅっぱつしなければなりません。
raishuu no kaigi made ni shuppatsushinakerebanarimasen.
Departure has to be finished before next week meeting.
💡 する-verb form of 出発 (departure).
Under the surface, 出発しなければなりません is still 出発 — same image, new grammar around it: 出発 = departure.
Read the full tip →touchakushinakerebanarimasen
must do arrival
来週の会議までに到着しなければなりません。
らいしゅう の かいぎ まで に とうちゃくしなければなりません。
raishuu no kaigi made ni touchakushinakerebanarimasen.
Arrival has to be finished before next week meeting.
💡 する-verb form of 到着 (arrival).
Once 到着 clicks, 到着しなければなりません comes free — it is the same word at work in a sentence: 到着 = arrival.
Read the full tip →keikakushinakerebanarimasen
must do plan
明日までに計画しなければなりません。
あした まで に けいかくしなければなりません。
ashita made ni keikakushinakerebanarimasen.
Plan has to be finished by tomorrow.
💡 する-verb form of 計画 (plan).
Under the surface, 計画しなければなりません is still 計画 — same image, new grammar around it: 計画 = the plan.
Read the full tip →chuuishinakerebanarimasen
must do attention
どんなに大変でも、注意しなければなりません。
どんな に たいへん で も、ちゅういしなければなりません。
donna ni taihen de mo, chuuishinakerebanarimasen.
However hard it is, attention has to be done.
💡 する-verb form of 注意 (attention / caution).
Under the surface, 注意しなければなりません is still 注意 — same image, new grammar around it: 注意 = careful attention.
Read the full tip →shinpaishinakerebanarimasen
must do worry
どんなに大変でも、心配しなければなりません。
どんな に たいへん で も、しんぱいしなければなりません。
donna ni taihen de mo, shinpaishinakerebanarimasen.
However hard it is, worry has to be done.
💡 する-verb form of 心配 (worry).
Under the surface, 心配しなければなりません is still 心配 — same image, new grammar around it: 心配 = worry.
Read the full tip →anshinshinakerebanarimasen
must do relief
約束したので、安心しなければなりません。
やくそく した ので、あんしんしなければなりません。
yakusoku shita node, anshinshinakerebanarimasen.
I promised, so relief has to be done.
💡 する-verb form of 安心 (relief).
Do not learn 安心しなければなりません from zero: it carries 安心 inside it. Hold on to 安心 = relief and the rest is grammar.
Read the full tip →renshuushinakerebanarimasen
must do practice
約束したので、練習しなければなりません。
やくそく した ので、れんしゅうしなければなりません。
yakusoku shita node, renshuushinakerebanarimasen.
I promised, so practice has to be done.
💡 する-verb form of 練習 (practice).
Do not learn 練習しなければなりません from zero: it carries 練習 inside it. Hold on to 練習 = practice, repeated and the rest is grammar.
Read the full tip →fukushuushinakerebanarimasen
must do review (study)
残念ですが、今日中に復習しなければなりません。
ざんねん です が、きょうじゅう に ふくしゅうしなければなりません。
zannen desu ga, kyoujuu ni fukushuushinakerebanarimasen.
Unfortunately, review (study) has to be finished today.
💡 する-verb form of 復習 (review (study)).
復習しなければなりません is 復習 in a different shape. The core word has not changed, so keep the same picture in mind: 復習 = review what you learned.
Read the full tip →Full-level practice
Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.
Randomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final setRandomly selected from the full N4 vocabulary level, with four answer choices for every question.
Start final set