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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

219 kanji · JLPT N2

JLPT N2 kanji

Part 16

Kanji 151–160

N2#151

hard

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

This meat is a little tough.

💡 Break 硬 down and you get 石 (stone) — a rock sitting at the foot of a cliff, and beside it 更 (change / renew) — a hand reaching up to reset the sun in its frame, starting the count again. Picture a large stone, put 硬 inside it, and let that scene stand for "hard" — hard. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#152

soft

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

Flexible ways of working are spreading.

💡 Break 軟 down and you get 車 (vehicle / wheel) — a cart seen from above, axle through the middle, and beside it 欠 (lack / open mouth) — a person leaning forward with their mouth open. Picture a cart on its wheels, put 軟 inside it, and let that scene stand for "soft" — soft. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#153

sharp

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
15

This knife is very sharp.

💡 Break 鋭 down and you get 金 (metal / gold) — metal kept under a roof — something precious, and beside it 兌 (exchange / pleased) — an open mouth held above a pair of legs, pleased and speaking out. Picture a bar of metal, put 鋭 inside it, and let that scene stand for "sharp" — sharp. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#154

dull

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

These scissors are dull and do not cut well.

💡 Break 鈍 down and you get 金 (metal / gold) — metal kept under a roof — something precious, and beside it 屯 (sprout / gather) — a stem coiled tight, struggling to straighten as it breaks the surface. Picture a bar of metal, put 鈍 inside it, and let that scene stand for "dull" — dull. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#155

echo / influence

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
20

The trains are delayed due to the typhoon.

💡 Picture two speech bubbles overlapping in a conversation: that is what 響 means — echo / influence. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 音 (sound) — a single note held under a line, sound made visible. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N2#156

shake / sway

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

The building shook badly in the earthquake.

💡 Break 揺 down and you get 扌 (hand) — a hand reaching in from the left. Picture a hand with one finger extended, pointing, put 揺 inside it, and let that scene stand for "shake" — shake / sway. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#157

collision / impact

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
15

There was an accident in which two cars collided.

💡 Picture a figure straining to lift a weight overhead: that is what 衝 means — collision / impact. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 行 (go / conduct) — a crossroads seen from above, paths leading off in both directions, and beside it 重 (heavy / repeat) — a load pressing down on the ground. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N2#158

arrive

N2
Onyomi
Strokes
8

The plane arrived on time.

💡 Break 到 down and you get 至 (arrive / reach) — an arrow come to rest on the ground, and beside it 刂 (divide / cut) — a straight cut down the right-hand side. Picture a road disappearing through a tunnel cut into a hillside, put 到 inside it, and let that scene stand for "arrive" — arrive. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#159

reach / arrive at

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
6

The preparations are going extremely smoothly.

💡 Break 至 down and you get 厶 (private / self) — arms drawn in, keeping something to oneself, and beside it 土 (earth / soil) — a mound of earth pushed up from flat ground. Picture a person sitting cross-legged on the ground, put 至 inside it, and let that scene stand for "reach" — reach / arrive at. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N2#160

do (humble) / cause

N2
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
10

I will send you the detailed material later.

💡 Break 致 down and you get 至 (arrive / reach) — an arrow come to rest on the ground, and beside it 攵 (strike / action) — a hand raised to make something happen. Picture a road disappearing through a tunnel cut into a hillside, put 致 inside it, and let that scene stand for "do (humble)" — do (humble) / cause. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
Practise the whole N2 level

Full-level practice

N2 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 250 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 350 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 450 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 550 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 650 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 750 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 850 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 950 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N2 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N2 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set