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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

245 kanji · JLPT N3

JLPT N3 kanji

Part 17

Kanji 161–170

N3#161

be surprised

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
22

There was a loud noise and I was very surprised.

💡 Break 驚 down and you get 敬 (respect) — a hand tapping a reminder to stand a little straighter, out of respect, and beside it 馬 (horse) — a horse with its mane and four legs. Picture a horse standing in profile, put 驚 inside it, and let that scene stand for "be surprised" — be surprised. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#162

forget

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
7

I left my umbrella at home.

💡 Break 忘 down and you get 亡 (vanish / lost) — a figure ducking down out of sight beneath a low cover, and beside it 心 (heart / feeling) — a heart, the seat of how you feel. Picture rows of curved roof tiles overlapping down from the ridge, put 忘 inside it, and let that scene stand for "forget" — forget. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#163

stubborn / strive

N3
Onyomi
Strokes
13

I will do my best on tomorrow's exam.

💡 Break 頑 down and you get 頁 (head / page) — a head bent over a page. Picture a head fixed rigidly in place, unmoved by the arrows trying to turn it, put 頑 inside it, and let that scene stand for "stubborn" — stubborn / strive. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#164

stretch / paste

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

I always get nervous before interviews.

💡 Break 張 down and you get 弓 (bow / arc) — a bow bent and ready to spring back, and beside it 長 (long / chief) — hair grown long enough to trail. Picture a bow drawn and aimed straight ahead, put 張 inside it, and let that scene stand for "stretch" — stretch / paste. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#165

request / rely

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
16

I was asked to do a design job.

💡 Break 頼 down and you get 束 (bundle / bind) — branches tied at the middle, and beside it 頁 (head / page) — a head bent over a page. Picture a document marked with an official stamp, put 頼 inside it, and let that scene stand for "request" — request / rely. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#166

deposit / entrust

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
13

I left my luggage at the station.

💡 Break 預 down and you get 予 (beforehand / give) — a shuttle passed forward from one hand to the next before it is needed, and beside it 頁 (head / page) — a head bent over a page. Picture a document rolled into a scroll at both ends, put 預 inside it, and let that scene stand for "deposit" — deposit / entrust. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#167

tag / bill (money)

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
5

There is one ten-thousand-yen note in my wallet.

💡 Picture a drawstring purse with coins spilling from it: that is what 札 means — tag / bill (money). Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 木 (tree / wood) — a tree with branches reaching up and roots spreading down, and beside it 乙 (bend / second) — a stroke that bends before it finishes. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N3#168

dirty

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
6

My white shirt got dirty.

💡 Break 汚 down and you get 氵 (water) — three drops of water running down the left edge. Picture a well with its water surface catching the light, put 汚 inside it, and let that scene stand for "dirty" — dirty. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#169

pure / clean

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

I keep my room clean.

💡 Break 清 down and you get 氵 (water) — three drops of water running down the left edge, and beside it 青 (blue / green) — the clear blue of water and sky. Picture a drop of water above rippling waves, put 清 inside it, and let that scene stand for "pure" — pure / clean. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N3#170

deep

N3
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

This river is deeper than I expected.

💡 Break 深 down and you get 氵 (water) — three drops of water running down the left edge. Picture a drop of water above rippling waves, put 深 inside it, and let that scene stand for "deep" — deep. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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Practise the whole N3 level

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N3 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 250 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 350 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 450 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 550 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 650 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 750 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 850 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 950 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N3 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N3 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set