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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

205 kanji · JLPT N1

JLPT N1 kanji

Part 3

Kanji 21–30

N1#21

penetrate / thorough

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
15

Please be thorough with safety management.

💡 Break 徹 down and you get 彳 (step / going) — the left half of a crossroads, where people walk. Picture a pedestrian crossing marked with painted stripes, put 徹 inside it, and let that scene stand for "penetrate" — penetrate / thorough. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N1#22

pierce / carry through

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

He carried his argument through to the end.

💡 Picture a cart on its wheels: that is what 貫 means — pierce / carry through. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 毋 (do not / forbid) — a figure with a bar struck straight across it, blocking the way, and beside it 貝 (shell / money) — a shell, the money people once traded with. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N1#23

accomplish

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

I carried out the mission to the end.

💡 Break 遂 down and you get ⻌ (road / movement) — a road running along the bottom of the character. Picture a crossroads with a person walking through it and a signboard at the corner, put 遂 inside it, and let that scene stand for "accomplish" — accomplish. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#24

footwear / fulfill

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
15

Please fulfill the terms of the contract.

💡 Break 履 down and you get 尸 (body / house) — the low roof of a small dwelling, and beside it 復 (return / repeat) — a road that loops back around to where it first began. Picture a building topped with a flat railed terrace, put 履 inside it, and let that scene stand for "footwear" — footwear / fulfill. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N1#25

execute / take

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

We check whether the budget is being executed properly.

💡 Picture a single hand cupped sideways as if scooping something up: that is what 執 means — execute / take. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 幸 (fortune / luck) — a pole notched evenly from top to bottom, luck measured out in equal shares, and beside it 丸 (round / pellet) — a single stroke curled tight into a small round ball. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

Details →
N1#26

writing brush

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
12

He is writing a technical book.

💡 Break 筆 down and you get 竹 (bamboo) — two bamboo stalks with their leaves, and beside it 聿 (brush / writing) — a hand holding a brush over the paper. Picture two bamboo stalks with their segments, put 筆 inside it, and let that scene stand for "writing brush" — writing brush. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#27

review / inspection

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
15

Articles are reviewed before publication.

💡 Break 閲 down and you get 門 (gate) — a double gate with both doors closed, and beside it 兌 (exchange / pleased) — an open mouth held above a pair of legs, pleased and speaking out. Picture a gateway standing open, put 閲 inside it, and let that scene stand for "review" — review / inspection. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N1#28

add / attach

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

I had my essay corrected by the teacher.

💡 Break 添 down and you get 氵 (water) — three drops of water running down the left edge. Picture a drop of water above rippling waves, put 添 inside it, and let that scene stand for "add" — add / attach. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
N1#29

shave / delete

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
9

I had my essay corrected by the teacher.

💡 Break 削 down and you get 肖 (resemble / small piece) — a small crescent sliver, cut to match the shape it came from, and beside it 刂 (divide / cut) — a straight cut down the right-hand side. Picture a block split cleanly into two halves, put 削 inside it, and let that scene stand for "shave" — shave / delete. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#30

knock / polish writing

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
14

I polished the text before submitting it.

💡 Break 敲 down and you get 高 (tall) — a tall tower rising storey upon storey above the rooftops around it, and beside it 攴 (strike / tap) — a hand raised to give a light, deliberate tap. Picture rows of curved roof tiles overlapping down from the ridge, put 敲 inside it, and let that scene stand for "knock" — knock / polish writing. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

Details →
Practise the whole N1 level

Full-level practice

N1 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 250 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 350 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 450 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 550 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 650 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 750 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 850 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 950 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set