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JapanLingo

Kanji

Readings, stroke counts, common words, and example sentences for each character — focused on kanji you will meet at work.

205 kanji · JLPT N1

JLPT N1 kanji

Part 8

Kanji 71–80

N1#71

arrest / capture

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
11

The police arrested the suspect.

💡 Break 逮 down and you get 隶 (catch / servant) — a hand stretched out, just closing on the tail of whatever it is made to follow, and beside it ⻌ (road / movement) — a road running along the bottom of the character. Picture a road disappearing through a tunnel cut into a hillside, put 逮 inside it, and let that scene stand for "arrest" — arrest / capture. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#72

arrest / adhere

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
8

The suspect was taken into custody.

💡 Break 拘 down and you get 扌 (hand) — a hand reaching in from the left, and beside it 句 (phrase / clause) — a mouthful of words folded closed into one wrapped phrase. Picture an open hand with the character resting in the palm, put 拘 inside it, and let that scene stand for "arrest" — arrest / adhere. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#73

explain / release

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
11

He was released for lack of evidence.

💡 Break 釈 down and you get 尺 (measure / length) — a measure held against the thing being sized. Picture counting beads above a counting board, put 釈 inside it, and let that scene stand for "explain" — explain / release. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#74

pardon

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
11

The president pardoned the prisoner.

💡 Break 赦 down and you get 攵 (strike / action) — a hand raised to make something happen. Picture a mound of earth raised from flat ground, put 赦 inside it, and let that scene stand for "pardon" — pardon. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#75

punish / learn from

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
18

He received disciplinary action for breaking the rules.

💡 Break 懲 down and you get 心 (heart / feeling) — a heart, the seat of how you feel. Picture a heart, standing for how something feels, put 懲 inside it, and let that scene stand for "punish" — punish / learn from. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#76

admonish / guard

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
7

He received disciplinary action for breaking the rules.

💡 Picture a wall drawn right around what it holds: that is what 戒 means — admonish / guard. Now find the part that anchors it in the character itself, 戈 (halberd / conflict) — a long shaft held across the body, and beside it 廾 (two hands) — two hands lifting from below. Drop that part into the picture and the shape stops being something separate to memorise.

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N1#77

hide

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
14

The cover-up of the accident came to light.

💡 Break 隠 down and you get ⻖ (hill / mound) — a terraced hill climbing at the left. Picture a terraced hillside, put 隠 inside it, and let that scene stand for "hide" — hide. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#78

cover / conceal

N1
Onyomi
Strokes
15

The cover-up of the accident came to light.

💡 Break 蔽 down and you get 艹 (grass / plant) — two shoots pushing up through the soil, and beside it 敝 (worn / tattered) — a cloth beaten so often its threads have started to fray. Picture young plants pushing up out of the soil beside a garden label, put 蔽 inside it, and let that scene stand for "cover" — cover / conceal. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#79

fabricate

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
10

The fabrication of data was discovered.

💡 Break 捏 down and you get 扌 (hand) — a hand reaching in from the left. Picture a single hand cupped sideways as if scooping something up, put 捏 inside it, and let that scene stand for "fabricate" — fabricate. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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N1#80

false / fake

N1
Onyomi
Kunyomi
Strokes
11

Passport forgery is a serious crime.

💡 Break 偽 down and you get 亻 (person) — a person standing at the left of the scene. Picture a person bent forward from the waist in a bow, put 偽 inside it, and let that scene stand for "false" — false / fake. The odder the picture, the better it sticks.

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Practise the whole N1 level

Full-level practice

N1 final quiz sets

Ten sets, fifty randomly selected questions in every set.

Final set 150 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 1

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 250 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 2

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 350 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 3

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 450 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 4

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 550 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 5

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 650 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 6

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 750 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 7

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 850 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 8

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

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Final set 950 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 9

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set
Final set 1050 questions

JLPT N1 Kanji Final Set 10

Randomly selected from the full N1 kanji level, with four answer choices for every question.

Start final set